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  First Presbyterian Church of Normal, 2000 E. College Ave., Normal, IL 61761, (309) 452-4459, (309) 454-5614 FAX, click to email
             
  I Thirst  

February 27, 2005

 
         
 

Exodus 17:1-7
John 4:3-42

 
Presented by Pastor Jim Bell
First Presbyterian Church, Normal, Ill.
 
             
 

The story of the Samaritan woman at the well is the single longest discourse in the Gospel of John which means John gave it great importance. It follows the story of Nicodemus in chapter 3 which we looked at two weeks ago. There could not be any greater contrast than exists in these two stories. Nicodemus is a respected religious leader of the Jews while this unnamed woman is a hated foreigner and has a reputation for immorality, both of which make her ritually unclean. Yet it is to this woman and her fellow Samaritans that Jesus first reveals who He really is.

The story of the Samaritan woman has to do with what is symbolized by water, an ingredient that is absolutely essential to life. The human body is largely comprised of water. In spite of complaints about the odor in local drinking water we pretty much take this necessity for granted. It is for most as close as the nearest spigot. We can easily obtain it and feel very safe in using it, not having to worry about its carrying disease.

This was not the case for the woman in our story nor was it true for her neighbors. In fact there are many parts of the world today where safe drinking water is not readily available. There are parts of the world including some sections of our own country where water is in short supply.

Water plays a significant role in the Scriptures. In Genesis, God separates the water and the dry land. The sea was seen by the ancients as a place that housed monsters and other terrifying creatures.

God used water to destroy most of the earth allowing only Noah and his family and several animals to survive. God also used water to drown the Egyptian soldiers who were attempting to recapture God's people after Pharaoh had allowed them to leave their captivity. The leader of the Israelites, Moses, had been saved as a baby when his mother put him in a basket on a lake where he was found and taken in by Pharaoh's own daughter.

On at least two occasions those wandering in the desert feared not having enough water, but God provided it in a miraculous way. John the Baptist used water for spiritual cleansing. Jesus Himself was baptized not only with water but also with the Holy Spirit of God. Today these same gifts are made available to us in our baptism.

In the first Psalm we read in verse 3 that godly people are like trees planted by streams of water. They prosper and yield fruit unlike the wicked that dry up and are blown away. In the last chapter of the Bible, Revelation 22, we read of the river of life that flows from the throne of God and brings life to all it touches. In the beloved Shepherd's Psalm, Psalm 23, we are told that the shepherd brings the sheep to still waters from which they can drink their fill free of danger from raging torrents. It is ironic that something so vital to life can also be so threatening as we have witnessed in the recent tsunami and in other floods.

In many places in Scripture water is used as an analogy or a metaphor for that which is needed to satisfy our spiritual needs as human beings. In Psalm 42:1 we read, "As a deer longs for flowing streams, so my soul longs for you, O God." The term "living water" can also be interpreted "running water."

The Samaritan woman at the well wants to know how Jesus can provide a moving stream in the desert. She is grateful for the water that comes from the deep well of her ancestors but she would rather have fresher water that was more accessible to her.

Jesus correctly sensed she was in need of something more important than the water she drew from the well where He was sitting. Having just stated how vital water is to human existence, it is startling to hear Jesus tell this woman He has something she needs that is more important than the well water she has come to fetch.

I think it is important to realize how isolated this woman is. In her culture women and children were barely tolerated. They were seen only for their usefulness to men. As far as Jews were concerned Samaritans were unclean half-breeds. They were about as low as you can get in terms of human value. And then there was the little matter of five or six men in her life. Five had divorced her and the present guy wouldn't marry her; he was content to use her which is no doubt what the other five had done.

The woman knew her social standing. She came at the heat of midday to draw water because there would normally be no one there to gossip about her or cast those judgmental looks that claim to be better than you. Thus it is the case she asks the obvious question of Jesus, "How is it that you, a Jewish man, ask me, a Samaritan woman, for a drink of water?"

Jesus may well have been physically thirsty. However, He was more hungry and thirsty to bring lost souls to God than to eat and drink. Later, when His disciples returned with food He told them in John 4:34, "My food is to do the will of Him who sent Me and to complete His work." In Matthew 5:6, Jesus states, "Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness for they will be filled."

Jesus sensed correctly the woman before Him was in need of what He could provide so He offered Himself to her but not as other men had done. He offered her His friendship; He offered her His acceptance. Later He would offer His life for her.
Jesus makes the same offer to you this morning. I doubt many here are as far removed from the mainstream of life as was this woman. Still, I sense that some here need the living water, the loving relationship and eternal friendship Jesus offers. I'm guessing there are more than a few who need to be accepted and loved as they are and for where they are at this moment. Jesus is very good at this if we will give Him a chance. The Samaritan woman sensed that Jesus' love for her was real and not like anything she had ever before experienced. She took Jesus at His word and the relationship that developed changed her life forever.

You can also choose to accept the word of Jesus as being true and real for you. What Jesus offers as living water is the life-giving Spirit of God. Don't be too stubborn, proud or afraid to admit your need. God will respond to your invitation just like Jesus did when the woman asked Him to show her the living water He offered to provide. If you want this living water, this life-giving Spirit, then simply invite God into your life today. You can do it quietly sitting right where you are. Then you need to begin to read the Bible, to pray, to serve others and participate in the fellowship of believers. As you do you will begin to experience the power of this Spirit at work in your life. It can transform you as much as it did the Samaritan woman. Trust the word of Jesus that those who seek a right relationship with God will be blessed.

 
             
     
     
 
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